UsersWP Plugin SSRF Vulnerability Exposes WordPress Sites

UsersWP Plugin SSRF Vulnerability Exposes WordPress Sites

A critical blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been identified in the UsersWP – Front-end login form, User Registration, User Profile & Members Directory plugin for WordPress. According to CVE Notify, this flaw, tracked as CVE-2026-4979, affects all versions up to and including 1.2.58.

The vulnerability stems from inadequate URL origin validation within the process_image_crop() method. This function, used for avatar and banner image crop operations, accepts a user-controlled URL via the uwp_crop POST parameter. CVE Notify highlights that while esc_url() and wp_check_filetype() are used for sanitization and extension verification, they fail to enforce that the URL references a local uploads file. Consequently, the URL is passed to uwp_resizeThumbnailImage(), which then uses it in PHP image processing functions like getimagesize() and imagecreatefrom*(). These functions, supporting URL wrappers, perform outbound HTTP requests.

This oversight creates a significant attack vector. Authenticated attackers, even those with subscriber-level access, can exploit this to coerce the WordPress server into making arbitrary HTTP requests. This effectively allows for internal network scanning and potential access to sensitive services, turning a seemingly benign image processing function into a pivot for network reconnaissance and potential breach.

What This Means For You

  • If your WordPress site uses the UsersWP plugin, you are exposed to blind SSRF attacks. Immediately check your plugin version; if it's 1.2.58 or older, update it to the latest patched version. Audit your server logs for any unusual outbound HTTP requests originating from your WordPress instance, especially those related to image processing functions.

Related ATT&CK Techniques

Indicators of Compromise

IDTypeIndicator
CVE-2026-4979 SSRF UsersWP – Front-end login form, User Registration, User Profile & Members Directory plugin for WordPress versions <= 1.2.58
CVE-2026-4979 SSRF Vulnerable function: process_image_crop() in UsersWP plugin
CVE-2026-4979 SSRF Vulnerable parameter: uwp_crop POST parameter in UsersWP plugin
CVE-2026-4979 SSRF CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in UsersWP plugin
CVE-2026-4979 Auth Bypass Authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access can exploit SSRF in UsersWP plugin
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