CVE-2026-10167: OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System Improper Authentication

CVE-2026-10167: OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System Improper Authentication

The National Vulnerability Database (NVD) has detailed CVE-2026-10167, a high-severity improper authentication vulnerability in OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System, affecting versions up to 1e70e5ad1125b86dca4ee086eb6bb121f17708b6. The flaw resides in the sign_auth_cookie function within application/controllers/Login.php of the MY_Controller component. Attackers can manipulate the role argument to bypass authentication, enabling remote access.

This vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.3 (High), indicating a significant risk. The attack requires no privileges or user interaction, making it highly exploitable. The NVD notes that public exploit code is available, dramatically increasing the likelihood of active exploitation. The vendor, OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains, has reportedly been informed but has not yet responded or provided a fix, leaving affected systems exposed.

Given the public exploit and lack of vendor response, any organization using this specific Student Management System is at immediate risk. This isn’t theoretical; it’s a direct path to unauthorized access. Defenders need to recognize that public exploits transform vulnerabilities from potential threats into active attack vectors, making rapid mitigation critical.

What This Means For You

  • If your organization uses OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System, specifically versions up to 1e70e5ad1125b86dca4ee086eb6bb121f17708b6, you must assume compromise. Immediately identify all instances of this system. Given the lack of a patch and public exploit, the only viable short-term mitigation is to isolate or take the system offline if business operations allow, or implement strict network access controls to limit exposure to trusted sources only. Audit logs for any suspicious authentication attempts or unauthorized access.

Related ATT&CK Techniques

🛡️ Detection Rules

2 rules · 6 SIEM formats

2 detection rules auto-generated for this incident, mapped to MITRE ATT&CK. Sigma YAML is free — export to any SIEM format via the Intel Bot.

critical T1190 Initial Access

CVE-2026-10167: OUSL-GROUP Improper Authentication via role parameter manipulation

Sigma YAML — free preview
title: CVE-2026-10167: OUSL-GROUP Improper Authentication via role parameter manipulation
id: scw-2026-05-31-ai-1
status: experimental
level: critical
description: |
  Detects attempts to exploit CVE-2026-10167 by targeting the sign_auth_cookie function in Login.php. The exploit involves manipulating the 'role' parameter. This rule specifically looks for POST requests to the vulnerable controller with the 'role' parameter present in the query string.
author: SCW Feed Engine (AI-generated)
date: 2026-05-31
references:
  - https://shimiscyberworld.com/posts/nvd-CVE-2026-10167/
tags:
  - attack.initial_access
  - attack.t1190
logsource:
    category: webserver
detection:
  selection:
      cs-uri|contains:
          - '/application/controllers/Login.php'
      cs-uri-query|contains:
          - 'role='
      cs-method|exact:
          - 'POST'
  condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate administrative activity

Source: Shimi's Cyber World · License & reuse

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Indicators of Compromise

IDTypeIndicator
CVE-2026-10167 Auth Bypass OUSL-GROUP-BrinaryBrains School Student Management System up to commit 1e70e5ad1125b86dca4ee086eb6bb121f17708b6
CVE-2026-10167 Auth Bypass Vulnerable function: sign_auth_cookie in application/controllers/Login.php
CVE-2026-10167 Auth Bypass Vulnerable component: MY_Controller
CVE-2026-10167 Auth Bypass Manipulation of argument: role leading to improper authentication
Source & Attribution
Source PlatformNVD
ChannelNational Vulnerability Database
PublishedMay 31, 2026 at 08:16 UTC

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