CVE-2026-45585 — Microsoft is aware of a security feature bypass

CVE-2026-45585 — Microsoft is aware of a security feature bypass

CVE-2026-45585 — Microsoft is aware of a security feature bypass vulnerability in Windows publicly referred to as "YellowKey". The proof of concept for this vulnerability has been made public violating coordinated vulnerability best practices. We are issuing this CVE to provide mitigation

What This Means For You

  • If your environment is affected by CWE-77, review your exposure and prioritize patching based on your environment. Monitor vendor advisories for CVE-2026-45585 updates and patches.

Related ATT&CK Techniques

🛡️ Detection Rules

3 rules · 6 SIEM formats

3 detection rules auto-generated for this incident, mapped to MITRE ATT&CK. Sigma YAML is free — export to any SIEM format via the Intel Bot.

high T1190 Initial Access

Possible YellowKey Security Feature Bypass Attempt (CVE-2026-45585) - Free Tier

Sigma YAML — free preview
title: Possible YellowKey Security Feature Bypass Attempt (CVE-2026-45585) - Free Tier
id: scw-2026-05-20-ai-1
status: experimental
level: high
description: |
  This rule detects the execution of cmd.exe or powershell.exe with command lines indicative of the 'YellowKey' vulnerability (CVE-2026-45585). Specifically, it looks for patterns involving 'regsvr32' with remote script execution via HTTP/HTTPS and the 'scrobj.dll' component, which is a known vector for this bypass.
author: SCW Feed Engine (AI-generated)
date: 2026-05-20
references:
  - https://shimiscyberworld.com/posts/nvd-CVE-2026-45585/
tags:
  - attack.initial_access
  - attack.t1190
logsource:
    category: process_creation
detection:
  selection:
      Image|endswith:
          - 'cmd.exe'
          - 'powershell.exe'
      CommandLine|contains:
          - 'regsvr32'
          - '/i:http'
          - '/i:https'
          - 'scrobj.dll'
      condition: selection
falsepositives:
  - Legitimate administrative activity

Source: Shimi's Cyber World · License & reuse

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Indicators of Compromise

IDTypeIndicator
CVE-2026-45585 vulnerability CVE-2026-45585
CWE-77 weakness CWE-77
Source & Attribution
Source PlatformNVD
ChannelNational Vulnerability Database
PublishedMay 20, 2026 at 03:16 UTC

This content was curated and summarized by Shimi's Cyber World for informational purposes. It is not copied or republished in full. All intellectual property rights remain with the original author and source.

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